docs_versions_menu

A versions menu for Sphinx-based documentation

MIT License

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==================
Docs-Versions-Menu

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/goerz-docs__versions__menu-blue.svg?logo=github :alt: Source code on Github :target: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-gh--pages-blue.svg :alt: Documentation :target: https://goerz.github.io/docs_versions_menu/

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/docs_versions_menu.svg :alt: docs-versions-menu on the Python Package Index :target: https://pypi.org/project/docs-versions-menu

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/conda/vn/conda-forge/docs-versions-menu.svg :alt: docs-versions-menu on conda-forge :target: https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/docs-versions-menu

.. image:: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/workflows/Docs/badge.svg?branch=master :alt: Docs :target: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/actions?query=workflow%3ADocs

.. image:: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/workflows/PyPI/badge.svg?branch=master :alt: PyPI :target: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/actions?query=workflow%3APyPI

.. image:: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/workflows/Tests/badge.svg?branch=master :alt: Tests :target: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/actions?query=workflow%3ATests

.. image:: https://codecov.io/gh/goerz/docs_versions_menu/branch/master/graph/badge.svg :alt: Codecov :target: https://codecov.io/gh/goerz/docs_versions_menu

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-green.svg :alt: MIT License :target: https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT

A versions-menu for Sphinx_-based documentation.

Historically, many open source projects have hosted their documentation on Read the Docs_ (RTD). However, RTD has a fixed build process <https://docs.readthedocs.io/en/stable/builds.html>_ that is essentially limited to just running Sphinx_. Moreover, RTD will inject advertisements into your documentation.

A more flexible approach is to build the documentation with continuous integration (e.g., Github Actions) and to deploy the result to Github Pages or any other static site hosting. There are no restrictions on the build process: it may involve make_, tox_, latex_, or any number of custom scripts to augment Sphinx_.

The one difficulty that comes with self-hosting project documentation is that out of the box, there is no support for showing multiple releases or branches of the project. This project aims to remedy this. It provides a Sphinx extension and a command-line tool that work together to generate a dynamic versions-menu similar to that on RTD pages.

.. image:: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/master/docs/_static/docs-versions-menu-screenshot.png :alt: Docs-Versions-Menu Screenshot

The different "Versions" derive from the folder structure of the hosted documentation, e.g., for Github Pages_, the folders in the root of the gh-pages branch. The docs-versions-menu command-line tool, running on the gh-pages branch or on the server hosting the documentation, collects the available versions based on the folders it sees.

The docs_versions_menu Sphinx extension, running during the Sphinx build process, adds Javascript to the documentation that will inject a menu to switch between the found versions. It can also show warnings for outdated or unreleased versions.

See the Docs-Versions-Menu documentation itself for a live example <online_>_.

Development of Docs-Versions-Menu happens on Github. You can read the full documentation online.

Installation

To install the latest released version of docs-versions-menu, run:

.. code-block:: shell

pip install docs-versions-menu

Or, to install the latest development version of docs-versions-menu from Github_:

.. code-block:: shell

pip install git+https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu.git@master#egg=docs_versions_menu

The docs-versions-menu package can also be installed through conda_, using the conda-forge_ channel. See the instructions in the Docs-Versions-Menu Feedstock <conda-feedstock-instructions_>_.

Usage

.. warning::

This plugin currently relies on jQuery, which is no longer automatically included in Sphinx >= 6.0_. You may need to add sphinxcontrib.jquery to the extensions list in conf.py in order for the versions menu to appear.

Showing a versions-menu in your documentation requires two steps:

  1. Add 'docs_versions_menu' to the list of extensions in your Sphinx conf.py.

    This adds Javascript to your rendered documentation that displays a dynamic versions-menu based on information in a versions.json file it expects to find in the webroot of the hosted documentation, e.g. the root of the gh-pages branch.

  2. Set up the deployment of the documentation such that it runs the docs-versions-menu command in the webroot.

    The command creates the file versions.json that step 1 depends on by analyzing the folders it finds in the webroot.

    How to invoke docs-versions-menu depends on the specifics of how the documentation is deployed:

    • For Github Actions_ deploying to Github Pages, check out the gh-pages branch, run docs-versions-menu, and commit and push the resulting files. See the workflow file for Docs-Versions-Menu's documentation.

    • For Travis_ deploying to Github Pages_ with Doctr_, tell doctr deploy to invoke the docs-versions-menu command:

      .. code-block:: shell

      doctr deploy --command=docs-versions-menu --no-require-master --build-tags "$DEPLOY_DIR"
      
    • For deployments to a static web host, use ssh to run the docs-versions-menu command on the server

See the full documentation <online_>_ on Step 1 and Step 2 for details.

Default assumptions

For projects that follow standard best practices, you should not require any customization beyond the above two steps.

  • Releases should be tagged as e.g. v0.1.0 and deployed to a folder of the
    same name. That is, a lower case letter v followed by a :PEP:440-compatible
    version identifier.
  • The master branch should be deployed to a folder master, respectively
    main to a folder main for projects that use "main" as the default branch name <https://github.blog/changelog/2020-10-01-the-default-branch-for-newly-created-repositories-is-now-main/>_.
  • Any other branch for which documentation is to be deployed should go in a
    folder matching the branch name.

Examples

The following projects use Docs-Versions-Menu_, respectively its predecessor Doctr-Versions-Menu <Doctr-Versions-Menu-PyPI_>_:

  • Krotov_
  • caproto_
  • pcds-ci-helpers_ (an example of shared Travis CI configurations using docs-versions-menu)
  • lcls-twincat-general_ (among many other PLC projects at the LCLS)

.. _Docs-Versions-Menu: https://pypi.org/project/docs-versions-menu .. _Doctr-Versions-Menu-PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/doctr-versions-menu .. _Github: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu .. _Github Actions: https://github.com/features/actions .. _Github Pages: https://pages.github.com .. _Sphinx: https://www.sphinx-doc.org/ .. _online: https://goerz.github.io/docs_versions_menu/ .. _Read the Docs: https://readthedocs.org .. _Travis: https://travis-ci.org .. _tox: https://tox.readthedocs.io .. _Doctr: https://drdoctr.github.io .. _Krotov: https://qucontrol.github.io/krotov/ .. _caproto: https://caproto.github.io/caproto/ .. _pcds-ci-helpers: https://github.com/pcdshub/pcds-ci-helpers/blob/d1bb15ace06cfd8fdda3f5ccad0981fcc59dfbe0/travis/shared_configs/doctr-upload.yml .. _lcls-twincat-general: https://pcdshub.github.io/lcls-twincat-general/ .. _conda: https://docs.conda.io .. _conda-forge: https://conda-forge.org .. _conda-feedstock-instructions: https://github.com/conda-forge/docs-versions-menu-feedstock#installing-docs-versions-menu .. _make: https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/make.html .. _latex: https://www.latex-project.org .. _workflow file: https://github.com/goerz/docs_versions_menu/blob/master/.github/workflows/docs.yml .. _no longer automatically included in Sphinx >= 6.0: https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/blob/548f0f928aab7c8f373604a0f65cce962e9807a5/CHANGES.rst#incompatible-changes-5

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