flask_url_discovery

Flask extension for discovering urls in a service. Automatically expose urls for a service. Manage urls exposure settings.

MIT License

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Flask Url Discovery

A Flask extension for discovering urls in a service and expose service's routes for others.

Installation

Install the extention using pip or easy_install.

.. code:: bash

$ pip install -U Flask-UrlDiscovery

Usage

This package exposes a Flask extention that allows the user to automatically collect all (by default) routes that are created by Flask application or a Blueprint. The user can provide a custom uri string for exposing routes on the system as well as restrict the access to some routes or Blueprints.

Usage with Flask app and Blueprint


In order to expose all routes on the system the user only has to register Flask application with ``url_discovery``:

.. code:: python

    from flask import Flask, Blueprint
    from flask_url_discovery import url_discovery

    app = Flask(__name__)
    url_discovery(app)

    app_bp = Blueprint('my_bp', __name__)


    @app.route('/')
    @app.route('/health_check/')
    def hello_world():
      return 'Hello World!'

    @app_bp.route('/hello/')
    def hello_bp():
      return 'Hello Flask Blueprint'

    if __name__ == "__main__":
      app.register_blueprint(app_bp)
      app.run('0.0.0.0', 5000)

By default all of the routes are getting exposed on http://{host:port}/config/routes/

Here is sample response for **/config/routes/**  ``GET`` request:

.. code:: python

    {
        "flask_url_discovery.expose_routes": {
            "active_urls": [
                "/config/routes/"
            ],
            "methods": [
                "GET",
                "HEAD",
                "OPTIONS"
            ]
        },
        "hello_world": {
            "active_urls": [
                "/",
                "/health_check/"
            ],
            "methods": [
                "GET",
                "HEAD",
                "OPTIONS"
            ]
        },
        "my_bp.hello_bp": {
            "active_urls": [
                "/hello/"
            ],
            "methods": [
                "GET",
                "HEAD",
                "OPTIONS"
            ]
        },
        "static": {
            "active_urls": [
                "/static/<path:filename>"
            ],
            "methods": [
                "GET",
                "HEAD",
                "OPTIONS"
            ]
        }
    }
    
Make a use of ``enpoint`` parameter to encapsulate a function name:

.. code:: python
    
    from flask import Flask
    from flask_url_discovery import url_discovery
    
    app = Flask(__name__)
    url_discovery(app)
    
    @app.route('/hello_world/', endpoint='custom_endpoint')
    def hello_world():
        return 'Hello World!'
        
**/config/routes/** response:

.. code:: python

    <...>
    "custom_endpoint": {
            "active_urls": [
                "/hello_world/"
            ],
            "methods": [
                "GET",
                "HEAD",
                "OPTIONS"
            ]
        },
    <...>

Custom routes url
-----------------

The user can specify custom routes url for url discovery

.. code:: python

    from flask import Flask
    from flask_url_discovery import url_discovery
    
    app = Flask(__name__)
    url_discovery(app, custom_routes_url='/your_custom_routes_url/')
    
    @app.route('/')
    def hello_world():
      return 'Hello World!'

Flask UrlDiscovery perfectly works with ``url_prefix`` for Flask Blueprints:

.. code:: python

    from flask import Flask, Blueprint
    from flask_url_discovery import url_discovery

    app = Flask(__name__)
    url_discovery(app)

    app_bp = Blueprint('my_bp', __name__)


    @app.route('/')
    def hello_world():
      return 'Hello World!'

    @app_bp.route('/hello/')
    def hello_bp():
      return 'Hello Flask Blueprint'

    if __name__ == "__main__":
      app.register_blueprint(app_bpm, url_prefix='/custom_prefix')
      app.run('0.0.0.0', 5000)

**/config/routes/** response:

.. code:: python

    <...>
    "my_bp.hello_bp": {
            "active_urls": [
                "/custom_prefix/hello/"
            ],
            "methods": [
                "GET",
                "OPTIONS",
                "HEAD"
            ]
        },
    <...>

Private routes and Blueprints
-----------------------------

The user can private a single route of Flask application/Blueprint as well as a whole Blueprint. Flask UrlDiscovery provides a decorator function.

**Usage with route():**

.. code:: python

    from flask import Flask, Blueprint
    from flask_url_discovery import url_discovery, private

    app = Flask(__name__)
    url_discovery(app)

    app_bp = Blueprint('my_bp', __name__)


    @app.route('/')
    def hello_world():
        return 'Hello World!'


    @private()
    @app.route('/restricted_route/')
    def private_endpoint():
        return 'Hello Private Endpoint'


    @app_bp.route('/hello/')
    def hello_bp():
        return 'Hello Flask Blueprint'

    if __name__ == "__main__":
        app.register_blueprint(app_bp)
        app.run('0.0.0.0', 5000)

``private_endpoint()`` will not be shown in the response of ``/config/routes/`` request. Same approach is valid for privating a route of a Blueprint.

**Usage with Flask Blueprints:**

.. code:: python

    from flask import Flask, Blueprint
    from flask_url_discovery import url_discovery, private

    app = Flask(__name__)
    url_discovery(app)

    # or: app_bp = private(Blueprint('my_bp', __name__))
    app_bp = Blueprint('my_bp', __name__)
    private(app_bp)


    @app.route('/')
    def hello_world():
        return 'Hello World!'


    @app_bp.route('/private/hello/')
    def hello_bp():
        return "Hello Flask Blueprint"


    @app_bp.route('/private/goodbye/')
    def bye_bp():
        return "Goodbye Moonmen"


    if __name__ == "__main__":
        app.register_blueprint(app_bp)
        app.run('0.0.0.0', 5000)

``app_bp`` Blueprint is fully **private** now and none of the routes belong to this Blueprint will be exposed through API by UrlDiscovery

Test
----

The Package includes a `test suite <https://github.com/UseTheApi/flask_url_discovery/tree/master/tests>`_. To exercise tests run:

.. code:: bash

    python setup.py tests
    
Docs
----

The package is provided with Sphinx documentation. To create a documentation execute ``make html`` in `docs <https://github.com/UseTheApi/flask_url_discovery/tree/master/docs>`_ directory.

Contributing
------------

If you have any questions, find any bugs/problems or have an idea of an improvement, please create an issue on `GitHub <https://github.com/UseTheApi/flask_url_discovery>`_ and/or send me an e-mail.